The University of Iowa Libraries
Special Collections and University Archives
Finding Aid
Papers of Buster Cleveland Access and Restrictions: This collection is open for research. Digital Surrogates: Except where indicated, this document describes but does not reproduce the actual text, images and objects which make up this collection. Materials are available only in the Special Collections Department. Copyright: Please read The University of Iowa Libraries' statement on Property Rights, Copyright Law, and Permissions to Use Unpublished Materials. Use of Collections: The University of Iowa Libraries supports access to the materials, published and unpublished, in its collections. Nonetheless, access to some items may be restricted by their fragile condition or by contractual agreement with donors, and it may not be possible at all times to provide appropriate machinery for reading, viewing or accessing non-paper-based materials. Please read our Use of Manuscripts Statement. Acquisition and Processing Information: Processed by Suzette Wiley. Posted to internet January 2008. Photographs: Boxes 7, 9, 10 |
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Scope and Contents
The collection contains Buster Cleveland's works and papers, including Art For Um mail art works. He also collected a large amount of materials from other mail artists, which can be found under the composing artist's name in the Artists' Works and Correspondence collection (MsC 764). This is an Alternative Traditions in Contemporary Art collection.
The collection consists of 15 boxes, arranged in the following series:
Series I - Personal Papers
Series II - Art Materials and Artworks
Series III - Galleries and Publications
Series IV - Personal Correspondence
Series V - Photographs and Slides
Series VI - Oversized Objects
Biographical Note
Buster Cleveland (1943-1998), born James Trenholm in Chicago in 1943, had studied at the Chicago Art Institute and the San Francisco Art Institute after serving in the Coast Guard. He'd become Buster Cleveland by the time he'd arrived in Northern California in the 1970’s, where he settled during the first half of that decade, and became involved with the Mendocino Area Dadaists (M.A.D) and the Bay Area Dadaists (B.A.D.), California organizations of artists whose intent was to recreate the ephemeral works of early European Dadaist like Marcel Duchamp and Kurt Schwitters. It was also at this time he began his activities with mail art, a medium pioneered by his friend Ray Johnson.
The 1970’s proved to be a very fertile period for Cleveland having him develop many of his friendships with artists who were recognized as important within the margins of the art world – John Evans, May Wilson, Ray Johnson, and Al Hansen amongst them. Although the artists who made up this milieu were not in the mainstream, they were very much talked about in the New York art world, as is still the case today. In the latter part of the 1970’s, Cleveland moved to New York City and lived bi-coastally through the early 80’s.
Buster Cleveland’s most widely seen artworks were those using covers of Artforum magazine that he produced beginning in the late 1980’s. Photographic self portraits, portraits of friends, logos from cigarette packs, and an assor tment of other kitsch and popular imagery were collaged onto the magazine covers, many of which were preserved in poured plastic after he made laser prints of the collages, reducing them to postcard size and distributing them through the mail by subscription.
-excerpts from "Buster Cleveland (1943-1998)" by Sur Rodney (Sur), Independent curator and archivist, available online here as a PDF file.
Related Materials
Papers of Zach Trenholm (MsC 867) - Buster's son and caricaturist
ATCA Artists' Works and Correspondence (MsC 764) - Contains mail art by other artists sent to Buster (and others)
ATCA homepage - overview of the ATCA collection with links to finding aids
Box Contents List
Box 1:
Folder 1: Personal papers including a copy of a birth certificate, receipts and other small paper possessions.
Folder 2: Collection of papers with lists of names and addresses.
Folder 3: Work about Buster by other artists and writers.
See also Box 7, Folder 2, Letter from John Michael Kohler Arts Center
Folder 4: In memory of Buster.
Series II. Art Materials and Artworks
Art Materials
Folder 5: Posters
Folder 6: Clippings
Folder 7: Postcards
Folder 8: Small paper artifacts
Folder 9: Masks
Folder 10: Cigarette and matches wrappers
Box 2:
Artworks and Works in Progress
Folder 1: Art For Um
Vol. 1, Issues 1-10 (1993-1994)
Vol. 2, Issues 1-10 (1994-1995)
Folder 2: Art For Um
Vol. 3, Issues 1-10 (1995-1996)
Vol. 4, Issues 1-2, 4, 7-10 (1996-1997)
Folder 3: Art For Um
Vol. 5, Issues 1-2, 4-5, Second Issue 5 returned from SR(S), 9-10 (1997-1998)
Vol. 6, Issue 1 (1998)
6 Special Issues (1995-1997)
Box 3:
Folder 1: Large number of copies of Art Style Post; Original Design Exercise V. (12-21-1978)
Folder 2: More works:
The Marcel Dupont School of Aesthetics
Ukiah Calif May 1-4
Fuck Marx “ Communism “ Capitalism Love Dada O. K. (2-29-83)
Folder 3: If dada is god are all men Art? Art Series (1976-1979)
Folder 4: Correspondence Art (1977-1988)
See also Box 8, Personal correspondence and postcards from Buster
Folder 5: Multi-Media Compilation (1975?-1998)
Folder 6: Gallery Posters (1978-1980)
Box 4:
Folder 1: Notepad including work and decorated empty manila folders
Folder 2: Visual Poetry
Visual Poem Book (11-31-1977)
Visual Poem # 1
Visual Poem # 11 (1977)
Visual Poem # 12 (6-13-1977)
Visual Poem # 81 (7-25-1977)
Other visual poetry works in progress (1977-1984?)
Folder 3: Works in progress primarily in black and white (1974-1980?)
Folder 4: Works in progress primarily in color (1975?-1979?)
Folder 5: Work where Buster and E. F. Higgins III have covered their bodies with stamps.
Folder 6: Collage works in progress (1975?-1984?)
Folder 7: Cavellini Sticker works in progress (1978-1980)
Folder 8: Photocopy works in progress
Folder 9: Mao Tse-Tung works in progress:
Talks at the Yenan Forum on Literature and Art (1967) [book written by Mao Tse-Tung]
Postcard photograph sets of Chairman Mao Tse-Tung
Gallery Posters
Other Mao Tse-Tung works in progress (OVERSIZED BOX 12)
Folder 10: Television copy paper works in progress. (1974-1975)
INTER DADA 80 (Cavellini 1914-2014) works in progress (1980) (OVERSIZED BOX 12)
See also Box 10, Folder 6 for photographs pertaining to works in progress
Box 5:
Folder 1: The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame works in progress
Folder 2: Other works in progress (1978?-1981?)
See also OVERSIZED BOX 12 for a large Cavellini/Buster Cleveland poster
Folder 3: Stamp art
Folder 4: Rubber stamps
Folder 5: Unidentified Artwork
Series III. Galleries and Publications
Work Exhibited/Included
Box 6:
Folder 1: Postcards promoting Buster’s gallery exhibitions
Folder 2: Gallery Posters promoting Buster’s gallery exhibitions
Folder 3: Gallery exhibition books showcasing Buster’s work (1978-1991)
Folder 4: Gallery exhibition books showcasing Buster’s work (1992-1996)
Folder 5: Gallery exhibition books showcasing Buster’s work (1997-1998)
Folder 6: Gallery exhibition books showcasing Buster’s work (2000-2005)
Box 7:
Folder 1: Electroworks Exhibit
Notice of acceptance into exhibition
Exhibition book
Folder including articles about Electroworks
Invitations to reception openings
One envelope includes photographs of Buster
Folder 2: Response to exhibitions
Letter from Alexander’s includes photographs
Letter from John Michael Kohler Arts Center
Books in which Buster’s work was displayed:
Folder 3: The Search for Accidental Significance
Folder 4: The Collage Handbook
Pearls (OVERSIZED BOX 12)
Art What Thou Eat: Images of Food in American Art (OVERSIZED BOX 12)
Folder 5: Newspapers and other materials where Buster or his work is featured
See also OVERSIZED BOX 12 for Bomb newspaper
Folder 6: Price lists of Buster’s work
Correspondence From Galleries
Box 8:
Folder 1: Invitation to participate in exhibitions
Folder 2: Loan, sale and purchase of work
Folder 3: Invitation to gallery events
Folder 4: Other correspondence from galleries
Series IV. Personal Correspondence
From Buster
Folder 5: Postcards from Buster
Folder 6: Unopened letters from Buster
Folder 7: Letters from Buster concerning his artwork exhibitions and Art For Um
Folder 8: Empty envelopes
Folder 9: Other correspondence from Buster
To and From
Folder 10: Letters to Buster with Buster’s response
Folder 11: Letters from Buster with receiver’s response
Box 9:
To Buster
Folder 1: Letters from Buster’s parents
Letters from son Zach Trenholm - See Papers of Zach Trenholm (MsC 867)
Folder 2: Letters from daughters Summers and Angel
Folder 3: Letters from Mona
Folder 4: Letters to Buster concerning money
Money due
Applying for grants
Folder 5: Letters from the U. S. Postal Service
Folder 6: Letters from admirers of Buster
Folder 7: Letters concerning Art For Um
Folder 8: Letters from other artists or writers asking for Buster’s help
Folder 9: Letters from individuals who purchased Buster’s work
Folder 10: Thank you letters
Folder 11: Letters to Buster that include photographs
Folder 12: Chain Letters
Folder 13: Letters from projects that Buster was involved in
Folder 14: Invitations to non-gallery events
Box 10:
Folder 1: Other personal correspondence to Buster including letters and postcards
Folder 2: Other correspondence to Buster
Folder 3: Correspondence to and from Diane Sipprelle
Series V. Photographs and Slides
Folder 4: Photographs on photo paper and negatives
Folder 5: Slides
Folder 6: Photographs on regular paper
See also Box 7, Folders 1-2; Box 9, Folder 11 for additional photographs.
Box 11:
Other Mao Tse-Tung works in progress
INTER DADA 80 (Cavellini 1914-2014) works in progress (1980)
Bomb newspaper
Large Cavellini/Buster Cleveland poster held in a portfolio
Pearls book
Art What Thou Eat: Images of Food in American Art
Box 12:
(possibly related to various happenings?)
Box that once held San Giorgio Rotelle macaroni
- Box that once held Nabisco Low Salt Wheat Thins snack crackers
- Box that once held a Butler toothbrush
- Wooden toothpick
- Fortune from fortune cookie
- Packet of Raw Sugar from Natural Cane
- Newspaper Clipping on “Transfer Privileges Rules and Regulations”
- Box that once held “High Speed Color Land Film for Polaroid 600 Cameras—simple background”
- Packet of Sanka coffee
- Single Wet-nap moist towelette
- Single packet Beghin Say (French sugar)
- Small yellow frisbee reads “Happy Mardi Gras”
- Single packet USAir Lightly Salted Peanuts by Eagle
- Box that once held a Butler toothbrush
- Empty carton that once held 2 Tops Tops Soft White 100 watt light bulbs
- Single unopened Forster’s mint toothpick
- Single Guggenheim Museum ticket for “The Great Utopia” exhibition
Box that once held Nabisco Shredded Wheat
- Box that once held Johnson and Johnson K-Y Lubricating Jelly
- KY Lubricating Jelly used tube
- Wooden stick
- Single “Vita Grapefruit C” candy
- Box that once held a Johnson and Johnson Reach toothbrush
- Beghin Say sugar cube
- Box that once held “Bioforce Herb Extract—Prostasan”
- One Hour MOTOPHOTO Super Color 100 Color Print Film
- Small pin that reads “I give up. What planet are you from?"
- “Kiss of Mint” Non-Lubricated condom
- Single packet of Kraft Mustard
- Broken plastic spoon
- Small rock
- Cavellini 1914-2014 stamp
- Small Buster art piece Jomo
- Curved metal item with wooden round rollers
- Plastic fishing lure
Box that once held a Bed Lamp:
- Box that once held Bioforce—Fresh Herb Preparation tablets “Echinaforce”
- Box that once held a WAL-RICH plumbing and heating part.
- Small bag of crafting gems
- Packet of mayonnaise
- Box that once held a WAL-RICH plumbing and heating part.
- Six cork coasters that are tied together with a red ribbon
- Box that once held a LCD wallet Traveling Clock
- Plastic glove
- Small pin that reads “Real Women Ride Motor Cycles”
- Box that held 16 “Yama moto yama Green Tea” tea bags
- Tube of Tinactin Jock Itch Cream
- Bar of “Nature Food Centers” Papaya Glycerin Soap
- Box that holds 1 of 24 pills of Gan Mao Tong cold tablets
- Sample bottle of Pert Plus from Embassy Suites
Box that once held “California Finest Dried Fruit
- Box that once held A-200 Gel Concentrate
- Prescription box that was for Loprox (written for patient: Plunkett)
- Single packet of “granini” Lemon Juice
- Box that once held Peak Toothpaste
- Box that once held a Butler GUM Soft Toothbrush
- Small glass bottle of Panax Ginseng Extractum
- Light green kitchen sponge
- Box that once held a Butler GUM Soft Toothbrush
Box 12:
Box that once held San Giorgio Rotelle macaroni
Box that once held Nabisco Low Salt Wheat Thins snack crackers
Box that once held a Butler toothbrush
Wooden toothpick
Fortune from fortune cookie
Packet of Raw Sugar from Natural Cane
Newspaper Clipping on “Transfer Privileges Rules and Regulations”
Box that once held “High Speed Color Land Film for Polaroid 600 Cameras—simple background”
Packet of Sanka coffee
Single Wet-nap moist towelette
Single packet Beghin Say (French sugar)
Small yellow frisbee reads “Happy Mardi Gras”
Single packet USAir Lightly Salted Peanuts by Eagle
Empty carton that once held 2 Tops Tops Soft White 100 watt light bulbs
Single unopened Forster’s mint toothpick
Single Guggenheim Museum ticket for “The Great Utopia” exhibition
Box that once held Nabisco Shredded Wheat
Box that once held Johnson and Johnson K-Y Lubricating Jelly
KY Lubricating Jelly used tube
Wooden stick
Single “Vita Grapefruit C” candy
Box that once held a Johnson and Johnson Reach toothbrush
Beghin Say sugar cube
Box that once held “Bioforce Herb Extract—Prostasan”
One Hour MOTOPHOTO Super Color 100 Color Print Film
Small pin that reads “I give up. What planet are you from?”
“Kiss of Mint” Non-Lubricated condom
Single packet of Kraft Mustard
Broken plastic spoon
Small rock
Cavellini 1914-2014 stamp
Small Buster art piece Jomo
Curved metal item with wooden round rollers
Plastic fishing lure
Box that once held a Bed Lamp:
Box that once held Bioforce—Fresh Herb Preparation tablets “Echinaforce”
Box that once held a WAL-RICH plumbing and heating part.
Small bag of crafting gems
Packet of mayonnaise
Six cork coasters that are tied together with a red ribbon
Box that once held a LCD wallet Traveling Clock
Plastic glove
Small pin that reads “Real Women Ride Motor Cycles”
Box that held 16 “Yama moto yama Green Tea” tea bags
Tube of Tinactin Jock Itch Cream
Bar of “Nature Food Centers” Papaya Glycerin Soap
Box that holds 1 of 24 pills of Gan Mao Tong cold tablets
Sample bottle of Pert Plus from Embassy Suites
Box that once held “California Finest Dried Fruit
Box that once held A-200 Gel Concentrate
Prescription box that was for Loprox (written for patient: Plunkett)
Single packet of “granini” Lemon Juice
Box that once held Peak Toothpaste
Box that once held a Butler GUM Soft Toothbrush
Small glass bottle of Panax Ginseng Extractum
Light green kitchen sponge
Box 13:
Box that once held “Eden: Organic Kukicha Twig Tea”
Plastic mold
Cloth mold with material inside
Sample hotel conditioner
Small cardboard box mailed from Ubu to Buster Cleveland
Crumpled piece of yellow paper (advertises Sol Lewitt exhibition)
Plastic display box (displays a fabricated map showing “Cleveland” and “Durland” as two large states to the left of “DADALAND”)
2 Mao-Nix Ping Pong sets (paddles)
Cassette tape with cover “Trax.” (The tape inside is an Ampex recordable cassette tape with Buster’s name on it and “Trax 0282”)
Cassette tape with cover “Experimental Headgear” and a reference to Alex Igloo. (The tape inside is a TDK recordable cassette with the words “Experimental Headgear” stamped on both sides of the tape.)
T-Shirt with Buster’s Inter Dada 80 artwork displayed.
T-shirt that largely displays the words “No Blood for Oil—Fashion Victim ©1990)
T-shirt with the “Cavellini 1914-2014” logo. T-shirt also says “Inter Dada 1980 and May1-4 Ukiah CA.”
Box 14:
Starfish
Flattened pop can covered in "Szombathy art in America" stickers
Set of negatives
Small box covered in a paper that reads: Betty Crocker “Ready to Spread Frosting” and addressed to Buster on the back.
Cookie 3-D collage
Mini TV lapel pin
Metal figure of the Town Hall of Brussels
Cassette tape, 1/2 Japanese, 1/2 Live, 1979
Small Polish cigarette box with paper objects inside
Rubber stamp art cards from various artists for exhibition at Colorado Fine Arts Department, Colorado Springs, 1977
Rubber face model/mask
Small paper plate "Art" piece with green plastic army soldiers
Box 15:
Cigar box artwork, Buster Cleveland, Sam Scotland, 1976
Binder artwork with Buster’s artwork on the outside and inside the words “Buster Cleavage” and “Bon Appetite Bon Voyage.”
Piece of white fabric that is fraying
Oval lapel pin that the front has been covered in Cavellini stickers
Five posters exhibiting “Buster Cleveland Kool Rubber Stamps Mail Art and Fake Art” show (Stamp Art Gallery, 6 Sep. 93 to 29 Sep. 93)
Small cardboard tube mailed to Buster from: P.O. Box 3274 Cinti, OH 45201
Peter Huttinger business card with “I get it . . . Peter” written on the back